Drum Tower, also known as Gulou in Chinese, is a historical and cultural landmark located in the center of Beijing, China. Here are some detailed facts about Drum Tower:
History: Drum Tower was first built during the Yuan Dynasty (1271-1368) and was used to announce the time and to warn the city of impending danger. The current tower was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and was renovated during the Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).
Location: Drum Tower is located at the northern end of the central axis of Beijing, between the commercial and residential areas of the city. It is adjacent to Houhai Lake and is within walking distance of many other historical and cultural landmarks.
Architecture: The Drum Tower is a two-story wooden structure with a height of 47 meters (154 feet). The lower level is made of stone and the upper level is made of wood. The tower has a traditional Chinese-style roof with a double-eave and is decorated with intricate carvings and paintings.
Drum Performance: Drum Tower is also known for its drum performance, which takes place every day on the hour between 9 am and 4 pm. The drummers wear traditional costumes and perform on the giant drums in the tower, which can be heard from several kilometers away.
Museum: The Drum Tower also houses a museum on the second floor, which displays traditional Chinese drums and other musical instruments. The museum also provides information about the history and culture of the tower and the surrounding area.
Overall, Drum Tower is a unique and iconic landmark that provides a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Beijing. Visitors can enjoy the drum performance, explore the museum, and take in the beautiful views of the city from the top of the tower.