Jinfo Mountain (金佛山), also known as Jinshan and formerly referred to as Jiudi Mountain, is a stunning natural wonder located in Chongqing, China, covering a vast area of 1,300 square kilometers. It earned its name, “Golden Buddha Mountain,” due to the breathtaking spectacle it presents during clear summer and autumn evenings when the setting sun bathes the layers of cliffs in a golden hue. This phenomenon resembles a golden Buddha radiating countless rays of light.
The pinnacle of Jinfo Mountain, known as Fengchuiling, stands as the tallest peak in the Dala Mountain Range, reaching an impressive altitude of 2,238.2 meters above sea level. What sets Jinfo Mountain apart is its status as a triple wonder, boasting recognition as a UNESCO World Natural Heritage site for its karst geological features, abundant biodiversity, and profound Buddhist cultural significance.
Jinfo Mountain beckons adventurers, nature enthusiasts, and spiritual seekers alike to explore its magnificent landscapes and rich cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination in Chongqing.
Table of Contents
- Basic Information
- Location and Transportation
- Highlights of Jinfo Mountain
- Vlog about Jinfo Mountain
- Useful Tips Summarized from Reviews
- Attractions near Jinfo Mountain
Basic Information
| Website | http://www.917jfs.cn/ |
| Estimated Length of Tour | 1 day |
| Ticket Price | Combined Ticket for the West Entrance: 170 RMB (including admission, shuttle bus, and cable car) Combined Ticket for the North Entrance: 140 RMB (including admission, shuttle bus, and cable car) |
| Opening Hours | 8.00 – 17.30; Last admission: 16.00 (Saturday and Sunday) 8.30 – 17.00; Last admission: 15.30 (Monday – Friday) |
| Reputation | UNESCO World Natural Heritage site AAAAA Tourist Attraction |
| Telephone Number | 0086-023-71669888 0086-023-87858111 |
Location and Transportation
Jinfo Mountain is situated on the southern edge of Chongqing City, to the south of the Nan Chuan District. Its precise geographical coordinates are approximately 107°27′ east longitude and 28°52′ north latitude. This majestic mountain is part of the northernmost section of the Dala Mountain Range (大娄山脉), offering a stunning natural landscape with its peaks, valleys, and diverse ecosystems.
Tourists from Chongqing can first take a coach at Nanping, Caiyuanba, or Longtousi Bus Station (南坪汽车站，菜园坝汽车站，龙头寺汽车站) to Nan Chuan District Bus Station and then transfer to the shuttle bus to Jinfo Mountain. The journey normally takes about 2 hours and covers about 110 kilometers.
Highlights of Jinfo Mountain
Breathtaking Sunset
At Jinfo Mountain, the northern cliffs, along with the main peak, Fengchuiling, and nearby hilltops, collectively create a silhouette resembling a reclining Buddha. During clear summer and autumn evenings, as the setting sun bathes the mountain’s rocky cliffs in a radiant, golden glow, they come alive with an exquisite display of jade and gold. This breathtaking spectacle, as if a colossal golden Buddha were casting forth countless beams of ethereal light, transforms the landscape into a mesmerizing work of art. The sunset at Jinfo Mountain is a moment of sheer natural magic, inviting awe and wonder from all who witness this divine interplay of light and landscape.
Waterfalls and Ponds
Jinfo Mountain boasts exquisite water features, including the Longyan Waterfall and the Wolong Pond. Located in the northeastern part of the mountain at an elevation of around 800 meters, the Longyan Waterfall is a captivating sight. Its surroundings feature layered sedimentary rock walls forming a picturesque canyon.
On the northern foothills of Jinfo Mountain lies the Wolong Pond, nestled within the canyon of a tributary of the Longgu Creek. This scenic area stretches for 5.5 kilometers and is flanked by towering mountain walls reaching heights of 300 to 600 meters, with the canyon floor spanning 15 to 40 meters in width. These pristine waterfalls and ponds add to the natural charm and allure of Jinfo Mountain, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts.
Majestic Peaks
Jinfo Mountain boasts a collection of uniquely shaped peaks that captivate the imagination. The Jinping Peak resembles a colossal folding screen, its sheer presence akin to a grand piece of oriental artwork. Meanwhile, the Eagle Beak Peak exhibits a striking likeness to the sharp beak of a giant eagle, poised as if ready to take flight.
The Thumb Peak and Pinky Peak, also known as Zhimushan, evoke the imagery of human thumbs and pinkies, adding a touch of anthropomorphic charm to the mountain’s profile. Lastly, the Candlestick Peak mirrors the appearance of an ancient candle holder, standing tall amidst the mountain’s breathtaking natural scenery. These distinctive peaks contribute to Jinfo Mountain’s unique allure, inviting explorers to witness nature’s artistry firsthand.
Ancient Buddha Cave
The Ancient Buddha Cave in Jinfo Mountain is a remarkable natural cavern of immense proportions. Standing at an elevation of approximately 2,100 meters, this cavern reaches a height of over 20 meters and spans a width of around 40 meters. Inside, it holds a treasure trove of historical and cultural wonders. Visitors can marvel at ancient Buddha statues, intricately carved stone coffins, rice terraces, and even a captivating theater-like structure known as the “Xilou.” These captivating sights within the cave offer a fascinating glimpse into the rich history and cultural significance that Jinfo Mountain holds
Stone Forest
The Stone Forest in Jinfo Mountain is a captivating natural wonder where rocky outcrops rise several meters or even a dozen meters above the ground. These rocky formations are adorned with lush and thick moss, creating a vivid contrast between the vibrant greenery and the rugged stones. Atop these standing stones and within the crevices, a variety of trees thrive, including yellow boxwood, rhododendrons, and redwood, forming a dense and vibrant forest.
Within a 10-hectare area, this natural landscape resembles a sprawling bonsai garden, with its intricate and picturesque scenery. The Stone Forest in Jinfo Mountain is a testament to the beauty and diversity of nature, offering a serene and enchanting experience for those who explore its unique terrain.
Stalactite Grottos
The Stalactite Grottos of Jinfo Mountain resemble a mesmerizing labyrinth, captivating explorers with their intricate beauty. These grottos are a stunning display of densely clustered stalactites, creating a myriad of shapes that evoke images of animals, human figures, and scenic landscapes. As visitors navigate through these underground passages, they are treated to a captivating symphony of dripping water, with underground streams meandering gently, enhancing the ethereal atmosphere. The Stalactite Grottos are a hidden gem within Jinfo Mountain, where nature’s artistry is on full display
Ancient Temples
Jinfo Mountain is graced with ancient temples that hold rich historical and spiritual significance. The foremost among them is the Golden Buddha Temple (金佛寺), dating back to the Tang Dynasty. Covering an area of over 10,000 square meters, it stands as the premier of Jinfo Mountain’s four renowned temples, making it a sacred Buddhist site in the Sichuan, Chongqing, and Guizhou regions.
The Phoenix Temple (凤凰寺) is home to two Burmese jade Buddha statues, adding to its allure. Additionally, the Iron Tile Temple (铁瓦寺), constructed during the Ming Dynasty, derives its name from its unique feature – its entire roof is cast from solid iron, making it a distinctive architectural gem within this spiritual haven. These ancient temples offer a glimpse into the rich religious and cultural heritage of Jinfo Mountain.
Vlog about Jinfo Mountain
Useful Tips Summarized from Reviews
Dining Options: While there are many restaurants near the North and West entrances, there seem to be limited dining options within the scenic area itself. It’s advisable to bring your own food or snacks for the journey.
Hydration: Ensure you carry an ample supply of water, as there are no supply points along the latter part of the West slope.
Clothing and Weather: Due to the strong winds and potential fog on the mountain, it’s recommended to wear windproof, thick outerwear to stay warm. Be prepared for sudden drops in temperature, especially in areas prone to fog.
Accommodation: Accommodation options include staying in Tianxing Town (天星小镇), which is close to Jinfo Mountain but may be slightly more expensive, or opting for lodging in Shilin Village (石林村).
Transportation Challenges: Taxis can be difficult to hail, and the return trip to the city center may have limited schedules, with intervals of around 30 minutes between buses. Additionally, the condition of the vehicles may not be optimal.
Hiking Details: The entire journey covers approximately 12 kilometers with an ascent of over 1400 meters. Plan for a duration of around 5 hours, though it can vary based on individual fitness levels. The first half of the hike, from the entrance to Shuangye Bridge, is relatively gentle in terms of elevation gain. If you decide not to continue, you can opt for the cable car to ascend further. However, once you proceed to the latter part, there’s no turning back. This section involves steep ascents, with some slopes reaching 70-80 degrees, so prioritize safety and be prepared for a challenging climb.
