Mount Hua, also known as Hua Shan, is one of the five great mountains in China and is located in Shaanxi province. It is a popular destination for both tourists and pilgrims due to its natural beauty, cultural significance, and the various temples located on its slopes.
There are several temples on Mount Hua, each with its unique architecture and history. Here are some of the notable temples:
Xiyue Temple: Xiyue Temple, also known as West Peak Temple, is located on the west peak of Mount Hua. It is the largest and most well-known temple on the mountain, and it is dedicated to the Taoist god of the west, Xuanwu. The temple was built in the Tang dynasty (618-907) and was rebuilt during the Ming dynasty (1368-1644).
Jade Spring Temple: Jade Spring Temple, also known as the Yuquan Temple, is located on the north slope of Mount Hua. It is named after the nearby Jade Spring, which is said to have healing properties. The temple was first built in the Tang dynasty and was rebuilt during the Qing dynasty (1644-1912).
East Peak Temple: East Peak Temple, also known as Chaoyang Temple, is located on the east peak of Mount Hua. It is dedicated to the Taoist god of the east, Zhenwu. The temple was built in the Ming dynasty and was renovated in the Qing dynasty.
South Peak Temple: South Peak Temple, also known as Laojun Temple, is located on the south peak of Mount Hua. It is dedicated to the Taoist god of longevity, Laozi. The temple was first built in the Tang dynasty and was renovated several times over the centuries.
Zhenyue Temple: Zhenyue Temple, also known as Middle Peak Temple, is located on the middle peak of Mount Hua. It is dedicated to the Taoist god of the north, Dongyue. The temple was built in the Tang dynasty and was rebuilt during the Ming dynasty.
In addition to these temples, there are several other smaller temples and shrines located on Mount Hua. Many of these temples have stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, making them popular spots for tourists and hikers.