Xi’an North Railway Station (西安北站) is situated in the Weiyang District of Xi’an City, Shaanxi Province, China, on Yuanshuo Road. It serves as an interchange station for Xi’an Metro Lines 2, 4, and 14. Managed by China Railway Xi’an Group Co., Ltd., it is classified as a first-class station and stands as one of the largest and most important railway passenger hubs in northwest China. As one of the primary passenger stations within the Xi’an railway hub, Xi’an North Station plays a crucial role in connecting the region’s rail networks.
The architectural design of Xi’an North Station exudes elements of the Han and Tang dynasties, integrating features from the Daming Palace Han Yuan Hall and the Xi’an City Wall. Drawing inspiration from the Han Yuan Hall’s deeply overhanging roof and the exposed structure of the walls, the station’s roof, entrance hall, and elevated levels are meticulously crafted. The roof comprises seven units, each featuring arrow-shaped skylights along the high ridgeline, maximizing natural light while optimizing structural load-bearing and lighting conditions. Inside, the color scheme of gray and white creates a tranquil ambiance, reflecting the ancient charm of Xi’an’s cityscape.
Structurally, Xi’an North Station employs column-top horizontal sliding supports to minimize greenhouse effects and land use. The construction incorporates intelligent firefighting, lighting, and eco-friendly sound absorption, light absorption, and automated ticketing systems, harmonizing rustic aesthetics with modern technology and ecological consciousness. The elevated levels feature tempered LOW-E glass curtain walls and thermal pressure ventilation techniques, embodying principles of environmental sustainability.
With nine entrances and exits open to the public from 06:00 to 00:38 daily, Xi’an North Station serves as a vital transportation node within the Xi’an metro network. Additionally, it houses a plaza management center responsible for ensuring safety and comprehensive management within the station area, guaranteeing smooth and secure travel experiences for passengers.
In summary, Xi’an North Railway Station not only functions as a fully equipped, modern railway passenger station but also embodies historical charm and cultural significance, serving as an important showcase of Xi’an’s urban image.
