Biangbiang noodles (油泼扯面), also known as belt noodles, are a type of hand-pulled noodle that is a specialty of the city of Xi’an in China. This dish is named after the sound of the dough being slapped against the work surface as it is stretched and pulled. Here’s an introduction to biangbiang noodles in Xi’an:
History
Biangbiang noodles have a long history in Xi’an, dating back to the Qin dynasty (221-206 BC). They were originally a food for laborers, who needed a hearty and filling meal to sustain them during long workdays. Over time, biangbiang noodles became a popular street food in Xi’an and are now one of the city’s most famous dishes.
Ingredients
Biangbiang noodles are made from a simple dough of flour, water, and salt. The dough is kneaded until it is smooth and elastic, then stretched and pulled by hand into long, wide noodles. The noodles are then boiled in water until they are cooked through. They are usually served with a sauce made from chili oil, vinegar, garlic, and other seasonings. The sauce is typically topped with sliced vegetables, minced meat, or other ingredients to add texture and flavor.
Preparation
Preparing biangbiang noodles is a labor-intensive process. The dough is first made by combining flour, water, and salt and kneading it until it is smooth and elastic. The dough is then rolled out into a thin sheet, which is folded over several times and then cut into wide, flat noodles. The noodles are then boiled in water until they are cooked through. Meanwhile, the sauce is made by mixing chili oil, vinegar, garlic, and other seasonings together. Once the noodles are cooked, they are drained and tossed with the sauce and other ingredients before being served.
Serving
Biangbiang noodles are usually served hot in a large bowl or plate. The noodles are long and wide, with a chewy texture and a slightly savory flavor. The sauce is usually poured over the noodles, which are then topped with sliced vegetables, minced meat, or other ingredients. The dish has a spicy, tangy flavor with a hint of garlic and a subtle sweetness from the vinegar. Biangbiang noodles are often eaten as a meal in themselves, although they can also be served as a side dish.
Conclusion
Biangbiang noodles are a beloved dish in Xi’an and are known for their distinctive flavor and texture. The hand-pulled noodles and flavorful sauce make for a filling and satisfying meal that is perfect for cold winter days. Whether you’re a local or a visitor, biangbiang noodles are a must-try dish that will leave you wanting more.