Jinzhong Province, known for its rich historical heritage and scenic beauty, offers travelers a deep dive into Chinese culture, architecture, and natural landscapes. This 3-day itinerary covers the must-see spots in Pingyao, Lingshi, and Jiexiu, including ancient city walls, historical courtyards, and serene mountain views. From wandering the timeworn streets of Pingyao Ancient City to exploring majestic temples and ancient fortresses, this itinerary captures the essence of Shanxi’s cultural treasures and natural beauty.
Day 1: Pingyao Ancient City
Start your adventure in Pingyao with a morning visit to the Pingyao Ancient City Wall (平遥古城墙). Climb the city walls and enjoy panoramic views of the well-preserved ancient city below, offering a glimpse into the past. Next, head to the Pingyao Ancient County Yamen (平遥古县衙), where you can learn about the administrative history of this historic city. Continue your exploration with a visit to the Pingyao Confucian Temple (平遥文庙), an important cultural and educational center in ancient China, and the City God Temple (城隍庙), dedicated to protecting the city. The peaceful Qingxu Temple (清虚观) is another great stop to enjoy tranquil surroundings and traditional architecture.
After lunch, head to the Rishengchang Exchange Shop (日升昌票号), one of the oldest and most famous exchange shops of the Jin merchants, and the City Tower (市楼), where you can learn about Pingyao’s historical importance in ancient trade. You may also rent a bicycle to leisurely cycle around the ancient city and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
In the evening, visit South Avenue (南大街), the bustling street in Pingyao lined with shops, restaurants, and bars. Enjoy the colorful lights, lively atmosphere, and unique street performances, making it a perfect spot for dinner and exploring the night scene.
Day 2: Wang Family Courtyard → Zhangbi Ancient Castle
On Day 2, travel from Pingyao to Wang Family Courtyard (王家大院), an impressive and well-preserved courtyard of a wealthy Jin merchant family. Renowned as “China’s First Courtyard,” this grand complex showcases stunning craftsmanship in its intricate wood carvings and architectural design. You can explore the courtyards, rooms, and halls, and learn about the rise and fall of the Wang family, who played an important role in the local trade during the Ming and Qing dynasties. A guide is recommended to gain deeper insight into this vast property.
Afterward, take a 30-minute ride to Zhangbi Ancient Castle (张壁古堡), a fascinating miniature fortress with a unique layout. Spanning only 0.1 square kilometers, this historical site is an outstanding example of ancient military architecture. The castle integrates underground tunnels, temples, palaces, and military structures, offering a rare opportunity to delve into the intricate cultural and military history of the region.
Day 3: Mianshan Scenic Area
On the final day, head to Mianshan Scenic Area (绵山景区), a beautiful natural area known for its lush forests, ancient temples, and cultural relics. First, visit the Shuitao Gorge Scenic Area (水涛沟景区), where you can relax by the water, enjoy the tranquil sounds of nature, and escape the heat. It’s a perfect place to unwind and connect with nature.
Next, explore Qixian Valley (栖贤谷), the site of ancient poet Jie Zi Tui’s memorial. This area is rich in historical significance, particularly known for the legendary story of Jie Zi Tui, who sacrificed himself to highlight the virtues of loyalty and righteousness.
Afterward, head to Yunfeng Temple (云峰寺), where you can visit several halls, including the Medicine Buddha Hall (药师佛殿), Maitreya Hall (弥勒殿), and Guanyin Hall (观音殿). The temple offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains, and its peaceful atmosphere is perfect for reflection.
Finally, explore the majestic Da Luo Palace (大罗宫), an ancient Taoist temple known for its breathtaking beauty and serene surroundings. Mianshan is vast, and with so many attractions, it’s advisable to choose the most representative sites for a well-rounded experience.
