The Shuanglong Mountain Grotto Museum (双龙山石窟文物陈列馆) is located in Zhongwei City, Ningxia, China. Established in April 2008 and opened to the public in May 2016, the museum is free to visit and spans approximately 600 square meters, divided into four exhibition zones. It showcases artifacts excavated from the Shikong Temple Grottoes, which date back to the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Between 1981 and 1984, a team of archaeological experts conducted extensive excavations at the Shikong Temple, uncovering treasures that had been buried under the Tengger Desert for over 300 years. The excavation yielded 85 national-level relics and more than 200 additional items, including small colorful sculptures, bronze mirrors, and scriptures. Today, the museum displays a total of 116 artifacts, offering visitors a glimpse into the rich history of the region.
The Shikong Temple Grottoes, first carved during the Northern Wei Dynasty, were expanded during subsequent dynasties, including the Tang, Yuan, Western Xia, and Ming. This site represents a unique blend of religious traditions, making it a significant cultural landmark in the Yellow River valley. The grottoes are notable for their artistic heritage, featuring styles influenced by Dunhuang murals, vibrant sculptures from the Tang Dynasty, and the distinctive elements of Tibetan Buddhism. The museum serves as a testament to the harmonious coexistence of Buddhist and Taoist cultures and stands as a remarkable piece of history along the Silk Road, showcasing over 1,600 years of cultural evolution from the Northern Wei to the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Basic Information
| Estimated Length of Tour | 1 hour |
| Ticket Price | Free |
| Opening Hours | 9.00 – 17.00 |
Location and Transportation
The Shuanglong Mountain Grotto Museum is located in Yuding Township, Zhongning County, Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Given its remote setting, the best way to reach the museum is by self-driving or taking a taxi.
